Kinanthropometric Profile, Body Composition and Somatotype of the First Division and Reserve Women’s Football Squad of Club Estudiantes de Buenos Aires (Argentina)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34256/ijk2216Keywords:
Anthropometry, Teaching-learning, Audiovisual material, ObesityAbstract
Objective: Obtain the Kineanthropometric profile to know the body composition (emphasizing muscle and adipose mass) and the club of the club's women's football squad, in order to compare them with teams of similar level and elite. Methods: A descriptive transverse study was conducted and the anthropometric variables of restricted profile were measured in 32 players in accordance with the standards of the International Society for the advancement of kinetropometry (ISAK). The Kerr component method was used to obtain body composition and that of Heath-Carter to calculate the somatotype components. Results: Weight 58.92 ± 8.56 kg (mean ± ds); Size 160.43 ± 6.14 cm; BMI 22.88 ± 3.02; Muscle mass 41.54 ± 4.52 %; adipose mass 33.16 ± 5.17 %; Σ 6 folds 95.32 ± 27.61 mm; Somatotype 4.32-3.89-1.85, endomorph-mesomorphic classification. Conclusions: Muscle mass percentages are observed below and adipose dough above with respect to those of the teams compared, so it is necessary to increase the level of training since the improvement of these generates an advantage position for the practice of football . Longitudinal follow -up is necessary to generate a profile by position and greater studies to build those of the different levels of Argentine football.
References
Almagià A. F., Rodríguez R. F. J., Barraza G. F. O., Lizana, P. J. ,Jorquera A. C. A.(2008). Perfil antropométrico de jugadoras chilenas de futbol femenino. International Journal of Morphology, 26(4):817-821. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022008000400006
Bahamondes A.C., Cifuentes C.B.M., Lara P.E., Berral R.F.J. (2012). Composición corporal y somatotipo en futbol femenino. Campeonato sudamericano sub-17. International Journal of Morphology, 30(2): 450-460. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-95022012000200016
Bellistri G., Porcelli S., Marzorati M., Sforza C., Giudici A., Bradley P. (2015). High-intensity distance in elite female soccer players based on a gender-specific threshold. Disponible at – CORE https://core.ac.uk/display/187942701?utm_source=pdf&utm_medium=banner&utm_campaign=pdf-decoration-v1
Booysen M., Gradidge P., Constantinou D. (2019). Anthropometric and Motor Characteristics of South African National Level Female Soccer Players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 66(1): 121-129. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0189
Can F., Yilmaz I., Erden Z. (2004). Morphological characteristics and performance variables of women soccer players. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,18(3): 480-485.
Casajús J.A., Aragonés M.T. (1991). Estudio morfológico del futbolista de alto nivel. Composición corporal y somatotipo. Archivos de Medicina del Deporte, 8(30): 147-151.
Casajús J.A., Aragonés M. (1997). Estudio cineantropométrico del futbolista profesional español. Archivos de Medicina del Deporte, 14 (59): 177-184.
Castagna C., Castellini E. (2013). Vertical jump performance in Italian male and female national team soccer players. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 27(4): 1156–1161. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0b013e3182610999
Clark M., Reed D.B., Crouse S.F., Armstrong R.B. (2003). Pre- and Post-season dietary intake, body composition, and performance indices of NCAA división I female soccer players, International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, (13): 303- 319. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsnem.13.3.303
Davis J.A., Brewer J. (1992). Physiological characteristics of an international female soccer squad. Journal of Sports Sciences, (10):142-143.
Davis J.A., Brewer J. (1993). Applied physiology of female soccer players. Sports Medicine, (16): 180-189. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-199316030-00003
De Rose E.H., Aragonés M.T. (1985). La Cineantropometría en la evaluación funcional del atleta. Archivos de Medicina Deportiva (1): 45-53.
Esparza F., Alvero J.R.; Aragonés M.T., Cabañas M.D., Canda A., Casajús J.A., Chamorro M., Galiano D., González J.M., Pacheco J.L., Porta J., Rodríguez F., Tejedo A. (1993). Manual de Cineantropometría. Navarra: FEMEDE.
Garrido R.P., González M., Félix A., Pérez J. (2004). Composición corporal de los futbolistas de equipos alicantinos. Selección, 13(4): 155-163.
Helgerud J., Hoff J., Wisloff U. (2002). Gender differences in strength and endurance of elite soccer players. In W. Spinks, T. Reilly y A. Murphy, Science and Football IV. Proceedings of the 4th World Congress of Science and Football (pp. 382-383). Nueva York: Routledge.
Herrero de Lucas A. Cabañas Armesilla (2003). Evaluación comparativa de la distribución corporal de tejido adiposo entre jugadores de fútbol profesionales, semiprofesionales y amateurs. Biomecánica, 11: 23-9. https://doi.org/10.5821/sibb.v11i1.1691
Holway F. (2005). Datos de referencia antropométricos para el trabajo en Ciencias de la Salud: las tablas “Argo-Ref”. Disponible en (pdf) datos de referencia antropométricos para el trabajo en ciencias de la salud: las tablas "argo- ref" | sabrina orellana - academia.edu
Holway F. (2016). Composición Corporal parte 2. Disponible en Composición Corporal parte 2 – Certificación International en Kinantropometría (cursointernacionalenkinantropometria.com)
Jensen K., Larsson B. (1993). Variations in physical capacity in a period including supplemental training of the national Danish soccer team for women. En T. Reilly, J. Clarys y A. Stibbe, Science and Football II. Proceedings of the 2nd World Congress of Science and Football (pp. 114-117). Londres: E & FN SPON.
Kerr D.A. (1988) An anthropometric method for the fracitionation of skin, adipose, muscle, bone and residual tissue masses in males and females age 6 to 77 years. M. Sc. Thesis. Simon Fraser University.
Lee R.C., Wang Z., Heo M., Ross R., Janssen I., Heymsfield S.B. (2000). Total-body skeletal muscle mass: development and cross-validation of anthropometric prediction models. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 72(3): 796-803. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/72.3.796
Martin A.P., Spenst L.F., Drinkwater D.T., Clarys J.P. (1990). Anthropometric estimation of muscle mass in men. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 22: 729–733. https://doi.org/10.1249/00005768-199010000-00027
Martin L., Lambeth A., Scott D. (2006). Nutritional practices of national female soccer players: analysis and recomendations. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, (5): 130-137.
Miles A., Maclaren D., Reilly T., Yamanaka K. (1993). An analysis of physiological strain in four – a – side women´s soccer. In T. Reilly, J. Clarys y A. Stibbe, Science and Football II. Proceedings of the 2nd World Congress of Science and Football (pp. 140-145). Londres: E & FN SPON.
Mladenovic I. (2005). Developing Characteristics and functional habilitéis of top female football players. Journal of Medicine and Biology, 12(2): 97-99.
Norton K. Olds T. (2000). Antropométrica. Editado por Biosystem. Rosario, Argentina.
OMS (2021). Body mass index – BMI. Disponible en WHO/Europe | Nutrition - Body mass index - BMI
Polman R., Walsh D., Bloomfield J. (2004). Effective conditioning of females soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 22(2): 191-203. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410310001641458
Rhodes E.C. Mosher R.E. (1992). Aerobic characteristics of female university soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, (10), 143-144.
Sedano Campo, S; Cuadrado Sáenz, G; Redondo Castán, JC; De Benito Trigueros, A. (2009). Perfil antropométrico de las mujeres futbolistas españolas. Análisis en función del nivel competitivo y de la posición ocupada habitualmente en el terreno de juego. Apunts; 98(4):78-87.
Stolen T., Chamari K., Castagna C., Wisloff U. (2005). Physiology of soccer. An update. Sports Medicine, 35(6): 501-536. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200535060-00004
Todd M.K., Scott D., Chisnall P.J. (2002). Fitness characteristics of English female soccer players: An analysis by position and playing standard. In W. Spinks, T. Reilly y A. Murphy, Science and Football IV. Proceedings of the 4th World Congress of Science and Football (pp. 374-381). Nueva York: Routledge.
Tumilty D., Darby S. (1992). Physiological characterictics of Australian female socer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 10(145): 139-205.
Villaseca‐Vicuña R., Molina‐Sotomayor E., Santiago Z., Gonzalez‐Jurado J.A., (2021). Anthropometric Profile and Physical Fitness Performance Comparison by Game Position in the Chile Women’s Senior National Football Team. Applied Sciences, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11052004
Withers R.T., Whittingham M.O., Norton K.I., and Dutton M. (1987). Somatotypes of South Australian Female Games Players. Human Biology, 59(4): 575-584. Published By: Wayne State University Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Martínez Leandro Gabriel

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the International Journal of Kinanthropometry are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided appropriate credit is given to the original authors and the source.